Renewable energy sources - wind

Top countries by wind capacity

China generated the most power by wind energy of 295,023 million-kWH in 2017, followed by United States at 257,249 million-kWH and Germany at 105,693 million-kWH.

Country Window energy in million-kWH (2017)
China 295023
United States 257249
Germany 105693
United Kingdom 50004
Spain 49127
Brazil 42354
India 38486
Canada 28775
France 24711
Turkey 17903
Italy 17742
Sweden 17609
Poland 14909
Denmark 14780
Australia 12597
Portugal 12247
Netherlands 10569
Mexico 10442
Ireland 7445
Romania 7406
Austria 6574
Belgium 6510
Japan 6490
Greece 5537
South Africa 5090
Finland 4795
Uruguay 3774.5
Chile 3521
Morocco 3035
Norway 2852
Egypt 2200
Korea, Republic of 2169
New Zealand 2141
Other Asia 1730
Bulgaria 1504
Pakistan 1422
Lithuania 1364
Costa Rica 1287.679
Croatia 1204
Thailand 1109
Philippines 1093.6
Peru 1073
Ukraine 984
Ethiopia 862
Hungary 758
Estonia 723
Nicaragua 635
Argentina 612
Czechia 591
Honduras 578
Panama 491.2
Jordan 449.1
Tunisia 449
Dominican Republic 390.4
Sri Lanka 366.8
Kazakhstan 339
CuraƧao 313
Iran (Islamic Rep. of) 306
Jamaica 289
Viet Nam 270
Luxembourg 235
Guatemala 218.06
Cyprus 211
Puerto Rico 193.7
Israel 180
Latvia 150
Russian Federation 140
Aruba 138.4
Switzerland 133
North Macedonia 110.48
Mauritania 101
Venezuela (Bolivar. Rep.) 98
Belarus 97
Montenegro 95
Georgia 87.8
Cabo Verde 76.2
Ecuador 73.4
Algeria 68
Kenya 61.3
Bolivia (Plur. State of) 60
Faeroe Islands 59.7
Serbia 48.457
New Caledonia 45.1
Bonaire, St Eustatius, Saba 35.3
Azerbaijan 22.1
Cuba 21.1
Mauritius 14.6
Iceland 8
St. Kitts-Nevis 8
Republic of Moldova 7
Seychelles 6.6
Indonesia 6
Nepal 6
Slovakia 6
Slovenia 6
Vanuatu 5.5
Falkland Is. (Malvinas) 5.1682
Bangladesh 5
Saudi Arabia 3.555
Colombia 3
Armenia 2.1
Fiji 2.083
Eritrea 2
Maldives 2
St. Helena and Depend. 1.8609
Bhutan 1.11
Bahrain 1
Samoa 1
British Virgin Islands 0.7
Guam 0.5
Tuvalu 0.2
Tonga 0.002

What percent of wind energy is used in the world?

Global electricity production in 2017 was 25.6 trillion-kWh, of which wind energy accounted for 1.11 trillion-kWh. Which means about 4.35% of the total electricity was produced from wind energy.

Denmark is the top country where 47.6% of the total electricity is generated using wind energy. That is a significant percentage and bodes well for the environment. They are followed by Uruguay with 26.4% and Ireland by 24.1%. Only countries with a total power consumption of more than 10,000 million-kWh are shown in the list and chart.

Country Total Electricity Percent of wind power
Denmark 31040 47.6
Uruguay 14319 26.4
Ireland 30874 24.1
Portugal 59434 20.6
Spain 275726 17.8
Germany 653736 16.2
United Kingdom 338338 14.8
Romania 64296 11.5
Costa Rica 11332 11.4
Sweden 164250 10.7
Croatia 11986 10.0
Greece 55266 10.0
Austria 71323 9.2
Morocco 33192 9.1
Netherlands 117263 9.0
Poland 170467 8.7
Belgium 86608 7.5
Brazil 589327 7.2
Finland 67522 7.1
Ethiopia 13982 6.2
Turkey 297277 6.0
United States 4286423 6.0
Italy 295833 6.0
Estonia 12904 5.6
Australia 258018 4.9
New Zealand 44214 4.8
China 6495143 4.5
Panama 11054 4.4
Chile 79416 4.4
France 562147 4.4
Canada 658399 4.4
Bulgaria 45612 3.3
Mexico 322063 3.2
India 1490293 2.6
Sri Lanka 15004 2.4
Hungary 32871 2.3
Tunisia 20589 2.2
Jordan 20760 2.2
Dominican Republic 19036 2.1
Peru 52743 2.0
South Africa 255134 2.0
Norway 149359 1.9
Guatemala 12272 1.8
Puerto Rico 16582 1.2
Pakistan 123533 1.2
Philippines 95746 1.1
Egypt 194992 1.1
Georgia 11531 0.8
Czechia 87049 0.7
Other Asia 268406 0.6
Ukraine 156037 0.6
Japan 1068322 0.6
Kenya 10128 0.6
Thailand 186546 0.6
Argentina 145618 0.4
Korea, Republic of 566881 0.4
Kazakhstan 103128 0.3
Belarus 34515 0.3
Israel 67675 0.3
Ecuador 28033 0.3
Switzerland 63089 0.2
Viet Nam 198499 0.1
Serbia 37045 0.1
Cuba 20558 0.1
Iran (Islamic Rep. of) 307982 0.1
Azerbaijan 24320 0.1
Algeria 76018 0.1
Venezuela (Bolivar. Rep.) 121415 0.1
Iceland 19239 0.0
Slovenia 16326 0.0
Slovakia 27738 0.0
Russian Federation 1094288 0.0
Bangladesh 73158 0.0
Colombia 75125 0.0
Bahrain 29193 0.0
Indonesia 283647 0.0
Saudi Arabia 355079 0.0

Growth of wind power generation

Power generation using wind energy is growing rapidly. Starting from about 3.8 billion-kWh in 1990, wind power generation has increased to 1114 billion-kWh in 2017.

Year Wind power generated, million-kWh
1990 3849
1991 4187
1992 4588
1993 5538
1994 7245
1995 7856
1996 9328
1997 11791
1998 15697
1999 21372
2000 30765
2001 37435
2002 51737
2003 62944
2004 82610
2005 101413
2006 128550
2007 164571
2008 205498
2009 276655
2010 340486
2011 434853
2012 522377
2013 646640
2014 707521
2015 826025
2016 948013
2017 1113817
2018 54900